Germany

This is a beautiful and historic city, not far from Rotterdam, they claim it is the oldest city with a charter in Holland, so similarly. Little war damage despite being an important port in the past,but Rotterdam was heavily bombed. If you want to see a small version of Amsterdam with canals, history and art, then this is an alternative and lower in cost ,easy to do day trips from here and have a base too with lower hotel costs. First Impressions & Tours We started with a walking tour with Pauli, a native of South Africa, followed by a pleasant boat trip along the canals into the old port, where you can see major shipping traffic heading for the Rhine and Germany. We finished at the excellent Dordrecht museum. Waterford has made great progress in recent years with its tourism offering and Dordrecht has a great heritage also. Getting Around & City Layout There is an old town, which looks very prosperous and suburbs, arriving by train, it is about 15 minute walk to the old city, check out the tourism office for detailed maps, giving the complexity it can be better than Google maps, noted out tech savvy son, who lives in Holland. The town hall is very well restored and there is a great network of streets, where living in the old port and town is popular. This creates vibrancy, living over the shop is trendy here even if the rooms are smaller. Architecture & Heritage The building heritage is strong and has the 8th most preservation orders in all of the country. Some of the streets lean inwards and are kept up by steel wall anchors if renovations are undertaken. The old port is turned into a marina for pleasure boats and is also a trendy place to live now for locals or commuters to Rotterdam just 20kw away by train. See some heritage boats too in he harbour, an old warehouse or two that date back several hundred years , impressive churches and town walls also with their gates and coats of arms . Religion & Historical Change The city became Protestant after the reformation and the former St. Mary’s Catholic Cathedral became a Dutch Reformed Church, with all the statues taken out and paintings removed to be stored elsewhere. In other cities they were wantonly destroyed. This was in the early 1500s,after Martin Luther broke from the Catholic Church, many Dutch also followed his new religion, but less support for it in South Holland. Flooding & Survival The city would also lose out to Rotterdam from the 1700s after some great floods killed a huge number of citizens. Today they still worry about floods and our guide told us that she can move to the attic if the flood sea waters rise to a level of 4 metres more than normal and be safe for a while.in 1953 over 1850 died in a flood that affected all the country and a new Delta plan and defences built. Trade, Rivers & Economy Today you can see the great waterways of the links to the Rivers of the Maas and Rhine with cargo ships and barges going to Germany inland and towards the sea in the other direction. This was a great trading city back in the day and wine was big business, like in Waterford, they had links to France. They have named a wine street in the port, there the buildings still have old wine cellars and signs for a Bordeaux house. Important schools and churches are here too, some are converted now for modern use as religious belief falls. Local Life & Shopping Trends We also noted an emerging trend in Holland for pre loved things as part of an eco trend. Vintage fashion has become very popular, plus old furniture and furnishings, household items and vinyl records are making a big comeback with 3 stores selling vinyls on the main shopping street, said a shop owner to us. The city is nice and laid back with a good atmosphere. Art & Cultural Heritage We saw the famous burial place in the Augustine Church on Voorstraat of Aelbert Cuyp 1620-1691, world renowned artist from here, we would see his paintings later. The city was also the location for the Dordrecht conference to settle the breakaway land of Holland after a long Battle with Spain in the 1500s. The Spanish and Habsburgians would rule here, up to then. Later invaders would be the French and Napoleon after 1790 to 1815 and then the Nazis from 1940-45, so the city had its share of invaders. Boat Tours & Living Experience The excellent boat tour at ten euro a head is good value for an hour, no English on the loudspeaker tannoy, but was still nice in cool fine autumn weather. You get to see how people live over looking the canals and old port. Many of the houses are being renovated too as this is valuable real estate, although parking is a big challenge. The nearby port of Rotterdam has many jobs and Dordrecht is a pleasant place to live. Rotterdam suffered huge war damage 1940-45, but not Dordrecht, hence it is a magnet for tourists today. They had invaders then but also the French in 1800 to 1814 under Napoleon. Food & Dining The city has good places to eat also like the restaurant Magazijn on the main Voorstraat, great airy place with high ceilings and good ventilation, nice for fish and a variety of foods, served efficiently. No mask wearing except on trains. This is close to the Canal water bus stop. Markets & Local Atmosphere For local shoppers like in many Dutch towns there is a fish and food market, many immigrants and locals come here for good value and a chat with traders. Many interesting individually owner local shops also, it took a while to get used to not wearing masks in shops. There is an old mint nearby, where